How do you quote someone's spoken words? (2023)

How do you quote someone's spoken words?

To cite a speech, lecture, or other oral presentation, cite the speaker's name and the title of the speech (if any) in quotation marks. Follow with the title of the particular conference or meeting, the name of the organization, and the venue and its city (if the name of the city is not listed in the venue's name).

Citing unwritten sources quoted in another source

When making reference to the spoken words of someone other than the author recorded in a text, cite the name of the person and the name of the author, date and page reference of the work in which the quote or reference appears.

In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. "Here's a direct quote" (Smith 8). If the author's name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the works cited list, such as quotation marks.

(The first person singular is I, the first person plural is we.) Example: “I lied,” Charles thought, “but maybe she will forgive me.” Notice that quotation marks and other punctuation are used as if the character had spoken aloud. You may also use italics without quotation marks for direct internal dialogue.

The MLA Style Center

All well-known quotations that are attributable to an individual or to a text require citations. You should quote a famous saying as it appears in a primary or secondary source and then cite that source.

Shouted, yelled, babbled, gushed, exclaimed. Fear: Whispered, stuttered, stammered, gasped, urged, hissed, babbled, blurted.

Dialogue is the exchange of spoken words between two or more characters in a book, play, or other written work. In prose writing, lines of dialogue are typically identified by the use of quotation marks and a dialogue tag, such as "she said." In plays, lines of dialogue are preceded by the name of the person speaking.

To cite a direct quote in APA, you must include the author's last name, the year, and a page number, all separated by commas. If the quote appears on a single page, use “p.”; if it spans a page range, use “pp.” An APA in-text citation can be parenthetical or narrative.

Using In-text Citation

APA in-text citation style uses the author's last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).

How do you cite in-text in a sentence?

The in-text citation should occur in the sentence where the cited material has been used: Signal phrase reference (author's name) appears within the sentence with page number in parentheses at the end of the sentence. Full parenthetical reference (author last name and page number) appears at the end of the sentence.

Any time you change speakers, you should begin a new paragraph with an indent. If the speaker performs an action after speaking, you should keep that speaker's action in the same paragraph. Then, move onto a new line in the next paragraph when someone else begins speaking.

Use quotation marks only when quoting someone's exact words, either spoken or written. This is called a direct quotation.

There are different types of dialogues in literature: Directed Dialogues. Misdirected Dialogue. Modulated Conversation.

Meaning of dialogue: The term dialogue means “two” (di-) “speak” (log). In this sense, two people are speaking to create dialogue. Dialogue is a spoken conversation that includes at least two characters. Example of Dialogue: “Are we there yet?” asked Mikey.

What is direct quoting example?

A direct quotation is a report of the exact words of an author or speaker and is placed inside quotation marks in a written work. For example, Dr. King said, "I have a dream."

to talk or write about someone or something, especially in only a few words: In her autobiography she occasionally refers to her unhappy schooldays. He always refers to the house as his "refuge".

Take time to respond, understand the reason for the question to be put across to you, do a little research on the topic and if you still do not know what to reply, be honest and respond with the truth that you do not know. Don't keep the burden of response on your head and be stressed about it.

Think of texting as a conversation: If you would respond in the conversation, then respond in the text. A short “TNX” to acknowledge that the message was received is a simple way to end the conversation.

These methods are direct quotation from another source, paraphasing or summarising material, and citing the whole of a source document.

If you are directly quoting from a work, you will need to include the author, year of publication, and page number for the reference (preceded by "p."). Introduce the quotation with a signal phrase that includes the author's last name followed by the date of publication in parentheses.

Citing a lecture in APA Style

Instead, you should usually just cite the lecture as a personal communication in parentheses in the text. State the lecturer's name (initials and last name), the words “personal communication,” and the date of the lecture.

Verbally citing a source can be as simple as stating, "Dr. Bob, a Professor at Clemson University, stated in a 2019 Forbes article, ..." Other examples could be, "The World Health Organization published the following Zika virus statistics on April 12, 2016...," or "According to Neal's book we learned..."

How do you cite a public speaking source?

Provide enough information about each source so that your audience could, with a little effort, find them. This should include the author(s) name, a brief explanation of their credentials, the title of the work, and publication date.

Audio Media

Describe the audio work in square brackets--for example, "[Audio podcast episode]," "[Song]," and so forth in the title element of the reference.

Use double quotation marks around your quotation. Capitalize whatever is capitalized in the original poem. integration) or within a parenthetical citation. point, or a dash, leave that punctuation mark, and then later use a period to end your sentence.

Spoken word poets are encouraged to use body language and gestures alongside spot-on diction, inflection and intonation to deliver a captivating message or story. The competitions where performance poets gather for judgement of their work are most commonly known as poetry slams.

A broad designation for poetry intended for performance. Though some spoken word poetry may also be published on the page, the genre has its roots in oral traditions and performance. Spoken word can encompass or contain elements of rap, hip-hop, storytelling, theater, and jazz, rock, blues, and folk music.